A Tale of Two Vendors: Why the Ledger Raises New Questions

I’m not sure whether what I found is simply routine government practice or a sign that something may be amiss. To better understand it, I gathered the documents so that others can review them as well. I’ve also submitted a follow-up request for clarification through FOIA Request 25-944.

Regarding FOIA requests, I’m a bit new to this system. I’ve noticed that the request description displays a brief clip of the request in the grid. Therefore, I’m now starting my descriptions with a short subject to help me better understand the context between requests on the list of requests.

Upon reviewing the FY24 audit-delay report from Wednesday, I noticed that the “VISION” software, implemented in 2024, caught my attention. I had initially thought it was Deltek Vision, which is outdated financial software. I worked on the transition to Deltek VantagePoint a few years ago, which, among other things, made it web-accessible. I started investigating and realized it was Vision Government Solutions, which was upgraded from Timmons for the GIS/assessment platform.

Below is the structured analysis with full invoice numbers, check numbers, and dates.


General Ledger Activity for Vision Government Solutions

As previously disclosed, I have the data in the General Ledger via FOIA Request 25-899. Everything is under account number 4001-012090-5414 as Assessment Supplies, except for the last entry for check 317652.

Invoice No.Invoice DateCheck No.Check DateAmountNote
11083012/29/202330949901/04/2024$30,000
11093612/31/202330955801/11/2024$500
11140302/01/202431005302/15/2024$24,625
11140202/12/202431005302/15/2024$30,000
11254507/01/202431220407/11/2024$16,950Cloud + Web
11622202/01/202531508202/13/2025$33,600
11796707/01/202531765208/14/2025$19,8324001-012110-3006 Reassessment Services

Notes

  • Payments began before the Board approved Vision (January 2, 2024).
    • Agenda Consent Item 19 Contract – Vision Cloud Hosting & Web Agreement for Reassessment Software
    • Supervisors Video
  • Payments do not match the account code 4001-12060-3103 shown on the Board packet for Fiscal Year 2025.
    • Cover Sheet
    • Cloud Services: $10,000.00
    • Web Hosting of Accession Database: $6,950.00
    • The “-3103” account number at the end is generally used for Maintenance Service Contracts, and the department in the middle, “-12060-” is for Information Technology. Instead, payments went to accounts 5414:2018 MINERAL LANDS RECEIVABLE 1ST and 3006:FUND BALANCE SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION in department 12110:Reassessment
  • Only one payment ($16,950) matches the contract amounts listed on the cover sheet.
  • All other Vision checks are $24k–$33k with no visible authorization.

Board-Approved Contract vs. Ledger Account Codes

The Board’s cover sheet for Vision Cloud Hosting/Web Agreement (Consent Agenda, Jan. 2, 2024) lists:

  • 4-1-12060-3103 — $10,000 (Cloud Services)
  • 4-1-12060-3103 — $6,950 (Web Hosting)

Yet none of Vision’s checks use that account code.

All 2024 Vision payments use 4001-012090-5414 (Assessment Supplies) and 4001-012110-3006 (Reassessment Services).

This raises a straightforward compliance question:

Why were Vision contract payments not coded to the account the Board approved?


Contract Renewal Timing

January 2, 2024 Contract requirements:
The renewal fee must be paid two business days before July 1 each year.

What happened:

  • FY25 Renewal
    • Invoice: 112545 (7/1/2024)
    • Check: 312204 on 7/11/2024
    • Paid 11 days late
  • FY26 Renewal
    • Invoice: 117967 (7/1/2025)
    • Check: 317652 on 8/14/2025
    • Paid even later

This indicates possible non-compliance with contract terms.


Unexplained Vision Transactions

Every Vision invoice other than the $16,950 renewal falls between:

  • $24,625 and $33,600
  • $500

These amounts:

  • Do not appear in the Board packet
  • Do not match the contract
  • Do not match renewal fees
  • Do not match any budget line items

What exactly was purchased for these amounts?

Was a separate procurement process required or followed for additional services? The county has spent $155,507 on this vendor, but the only vote on Vision was for $16,950. The excess of $70k requires an RFP, and the awarded proposal is to be of public record during the vote by the supervisors.


RFP-27786 (Reassessment) — Cowan vs. Vision

Bid Summary (Oct. 2023):

  • Vision Government Solutions — $725,000
  • Cowan Services — $581,330.75 proposal (winner)
  • Pearsons Appraisal Service — $24
  • Pearsons Appraisal Service — $648,000

Board actions:

  • Oct 17, 2023 — BOS approves award to Cowan Services under Consent Agenda Item 4
  • Jan 18, 2024 — Purchase Order issued to Cowan
  • Jan 2, 2024 — BOS approves Vision separately under Consent Agenda Item 19

However, the Ledger data shows that both vendors billed before the awards or POs were issued. Since Vision appears to have been awarded as well on January 2, 2024, why didn’t the supervisors include its proposal for $725,000 in the board packet?


Full Timeline

October 2023
  • Oct 16 — Intent to Award Cowan Services
  • Oct 17 — Supervisors approve Cowan Services
December 2023
  • Dec 20 — Cowan invoices $23,400
  • Dec 29 — Vision invoices $30,000
  • Dec 31 — Vision invoices $500
January 2024
  • Jan 2 — BOS approves Vision contracts for $16,950 for FY25 (no proposal from RFP-27786)
  • Jan 4
    • Check 309499 — $30,000 to Vision (Invoice 110830) for unknown reason
    • Check 309452 — $23,400 to Cowan (Invoice 1)
  • Jan 11
    • Check 309558 — $500 to Vision (Invoice 110936) for unknown reason
  • Jan 18 — Purchase order issued to Cowan Services
  • Jan 30 — Cowan invoices $23,400 (Invoice 2)
February 2024
  • Feb 1 — Vision invoices $24,625 (Invoice 111403) for unknown reason
  • Feb 8 — Check 309869 — $23,400 to Cowan (Invoice 2)
  • Feb 12 — Vision invoices $30,000 (Invoice 111402) – The invoice number is less than the previous one.
  • Feb 15 — Check 310053 — $54,625 to Vision (Invoice 111402, 111403)

March 2024

  • Mar 1 — Cowan invoices $41,600 (Invoice 3)
  • Mar 8 — Check 310268 — $41,600 to Cowan (Invoice 3)
  • Mar 29 — Cowan invoices $28,600 (Invoice 4)

April 2024

  • Apr 11 — Check 310826 — $28,600 to Cowan (Invoice 4)
  • Apr 27 — Cowan invoices $49,400 (Invoice 5)

After the PO

  • Cowan continues steady monthly billing cycle
  • Jul 1 invoice from Vision paid $16,950 (Web + Cloud) via check 312204 on Jul 11 under wrong account number
  • Feb 1, 2025 invoice from Vision paid $33,600 via check 315082 on Feb 13 – unknown reason
  • Jul 1 invoice from Vision paid $19,832 via check 317652 on Aug 14, 2025 appears to be Web + Cloud renewal.

Cowan Services Payments

Here is the complete list with checks:

Account *-3002 is for Professional Services. *-3006 is for Reassessment Services.

Invoice No.Invoice DateCheck No.Check DateAmountAccount No.
112/20/202330945201/04/2024$23,4004001-012110-3002
21/30/202430986902/08/2024$23,4004001-012110-3006
303/01/202431026803/07/2024$41,6004001-012110-3002
403/29/202431082604/11/2024$28,6004001-012110-3006
54/27/202431120505/09/2024$49,4004001-012110-3006
65/30/202431205307/02/2024$60,3004001-012110-3006
77/05/202431214107/11/2024$33,0004001-012110-3006
87/26/202431245508/01/2024$43,5004001-012110-3006
98/28/202431291409/05/2024$54,5004001-012110-3006
109/30/202431325810/16/2024$61,0004001-012110-3006
1110/31/202431367311/07/2024$49,0004001-012110-3006
1212/9/202431427812/19/2024$27,0004001-012110-3006
131/02/202531451701/09/2025$28,0004001-012110-3006
142/14/202531511902/20/2025$28,0004001-012110-3006
154/03/202531578304/10/2025$30,6004001-012110-3006
165/21/202531688706/26/2025$6,147.504001-012110-3006
1710/19/202531848910/23/2025$4,681.804001-012110-3006

These look consistent for a reassessment project, except for the first invoice, which—like Vision’s—arrived before the award and before the PO.


Key Concerns

Payments before approval

  • Vision paid via checks 309499 and 309558 before contract approval.
  • Cowan paid via check 309452 before purchase order and before notification.

Account codes inconsistent with Board authorization

  • Vision contract approval lists 12060-3103
  • Checks use 012090-5414

Unexplained $24k–$33k Vision invoices

  • Checks 310053, 315082, and others reflect amounts not found in any agenda or contract.

Late contract renewals

  • Vision renewals paid via checks 312204 and 317652, both late.

Vision billed even though Cowan won the reassessment contract

  • Cowan was awarded the RFP
  • Yet Vision continues receiving reassessment-sized payments

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